In
order to most accurately determine prior market price cycles one must remove the effects of inflation and look at real historical prices. The past thirty years have seen five real price cycles and the beginning of a sixth in Los Angeles. As the market is now in a downturn a point to consider is the differences of prior downturn cycles. One cycle involved near stagnate nominal prices and falling real prices, while the other involved falling nominal and real prices. Market cycle time periods have varied from a market downturn of four years to the prior market growth cycle of nine years.
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|
Time
Period |
Real
Price History |
Real
Price Change |
Nominal
Price History |
Nominal
Price Change |
1975:Q2
- 1980:Q3 |
$132,000
- $228,300 |
73.0% |
$36,700
- $94,100 |
156.1% |
1980:Q3
- 1984:Q4 |
$228,300
- $212,200 |
-7.1% |
$94,100
- $109,200 |
16.1% |
1984:Q4
- 1989:Q4 |
$212,200
- $352,300 |
66.0% |
$109,200
- $216,900 |
98.6% |
1989:Q4
- 1997:Q2 |
$352,300
- $221,800 |
-37.1% |
$216,900
- $173,600 |
-19.9% |
1997:Q2
- 2006:Q3 |
$221,800
- $592,300 |
167.0% |
$173,600
- $585,700 |
237.3% |
2006:Q3 - 2007:Q1 |
$592,300
- $589,900 |
-0.4% |
$585,700
- $589,900 |
0.7% |
|
The
mortgage-debt-to-income ratio is commonly viewed as the most accurate method of determining market cycles. The past thirty years have seen five cycles and the beginning of a sixth, all of which included large changes in home affordability. Fortunately, due to historically low mortgage rates, the current cycle has not eclipsed the all time highs of the early 1980s. Unfortunately, at current levels today’s Los Angeles home prices have an extremely high mortgage rate fluctuation risk.
|
Time
Period |
Los Angeles
Mortgage-Debt-to-Income Ratio |
Los Angeles
Ratio Change |
National
Mortgage-Debt-to-Income Ratio |
National
Ratio Change |
1975:Q2
- 1981:Q4 |
16.7%
- 52.5% |
214.2% |
19.3%
- 37.5% |
94.5% |
1981:Q4
- 1987:Q1 |
52.5%
- 27.9% |
-46.8% |
37.5%
- 20.5% |
-45.5% |
1987:Q1
- 1990:Q2 |
27.9%
- 43.8% |
56.9% |
20.5%
- 22.8% |
11.3% |
1990:Q2
- 1998:Q4 |
43.8%
- 21.3% |
-51.3% |
22.8%
- 15.2% |
-33.2% |
1998:Q4
- 2006:Q3 |
21.3%
- 49.2% |
130.6% |
15.2%
- 22.3% |
46.7% |
2006:Q3
- 2007:Q1 |
49.2%
- 46.7% |
-5.1% |
22.3%
- 21.1% |
-5.6% |
|